Monte Resegone Trail

Italy — Lecco

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Monte Resegone Trail: A demanding 15.5km route in Italy's Lombardy region, ascending to spectacular panoramas of Lake Como. This challenging 6-8 hour walk traverses rugged pre-Alpine terrain, offering breathtaking vistas from the "mountain of the hundred peaks." Expect significant elevation gain and a rewarding, vigorous mountain experience.

Distance: 15.5 km

Elevation Gain: 1500 m

Difficulty: Challenging

Duration: 6-8 hours

Monte Resegone Trail - A Challenging Ascent Above Lecco

The Monte Resegone Trail is a demanding yet rewarding mountain track located in the Lombardy region of northern Italy, offering spectacular panoramic views of Lake Como and the surrounding pre-Alpine landscape. This route is renowned for its significant elevation gain and the breathtaking vistas that unfold as you ascend towards the summit of Monte Resegone, the "mountain of the hundred peaks." It's a popular destination for hikers seeking a vigorous day out, with a challenging profile that tests fitness and endurance. The trail winds through varied terrain, from dense woodlands to exposed rocky ridges, culminating in a summit experience that feels truly earned.

  • Distance: 15.5 km one-way
  • Elevation Gain: 1500 m
  • Duration: 6-8 hours
  • Difficulty: Challenging
  • Best Time: June to October (snow-free conditions)
  • Closest City: Lecco
  • Trailhead Access: Nearest airport: Milan Bergamo (BGY). From BGY, take a bus to Bergamo train station, then a train to Lecco. From Lecco, take bus to Versasio, then the cable car up to Piani d'Erna (trailhead). Driving: A4 highway to A51, then SS36 to Lecco. Follow signs for Versasio/Piani d'Erna. Parking available at Versasio cable car station. No permits needed.
  • Coordinates: 45.8580, 9.4690

Overview

The Monte Resegone Trail is a classic Italian mountain hike that provides a substantial physical challenge coupled with immense scenic reward. The journey begins with an ascent from the Piani d'Erna, a plateau accessible by cable car from Versasio, near Lecco. This initial elevation gain significantly reduces the overall climbing required from the valley floor, making the summit more accessible for a day hike. From Piani d'Erna, the trail embarks on a relentless climb towards the summit of Monte Resegone, reaching an impressive 1500 metres of elevation gain over approximately 15.5 kilometres.

The path is varied, initially traversing through dense forests of beech and fir trees, offering welcome shade during warmer months. As the altitude increases, the vegetation thins, giving way to more open, rocky terrain. The trail is well-marked, often featuring sections with stone steps or natural rock formations that require careful footing. The higher you climb, the more expansive the views become. The iconic Lake Como stretches out below, its shimmering waters contrasting with the rugged mountain landscape. On clear days, the panorama extends to the distant Swiss Alps, a truly breathtaking spectacle.

The summit of Monte Resegone, at 1875 metres, is characterised by its distinctive jagged ridge, often referred to as the "sawtooth" or "hundred peaks." This unique geological feature gives the mountain its name and provides a dramatic backdrop for the final stages of the hike. Reaching the summit is a significant achievement, offering a profound sense of accomplishment and unparalleled 360-degree views. The descent follows a similar route, allowing for a different perspective on the landscape, though it is equally demanding on the legs.

This trail is best suited for experienced hikers with a good level of fitness due to the sustained steepness and significant elevation gain. It's a journey that demands respect for the mountain environment and rewards perseverance with unforgettable vistas and a deep connection to the Italian Alps.

History and Cultural Context

Monte Resegone, and the surrounding Lecco region, has a rich history intertwined with human settlement and the exploitation of its natural resources. For centuries, these mountains have provided timber, pasture for livestock, and routes for trade and communication. The presence of human activity in the area dates back to ancient times, with evidence of settlements and pathways used by various cultures throughout history.

The specific trails leading to the summit of Monte Resegone have evolved over time. Initially, these were likely simple shepherd's paths or routes used by hunters and woodcutters. The development of more formal hiking trails, particularly those accessible from Piani d'Erna, gained momentum in the late 19th and early 20th centuries as mountaineering and recreational hiking became more popular across Europe. The construction of the cable car from Versasio to Piani d'Erna in the mid-20th century was a significant development, making the higher mountain accessible to a broader range of people and facilitating the establishment of more defined hiking routes.

The name "Resegone" itself is believed to derive from the Lombard dialect word "resegón," meaning "large saw," a direct reference to the mountain's distinctive jagged summit ridge. This visual characteristic has made it a prominent landmark and a symbol of the Lecco area for generations.

The region also holds literary significance. Alessandro Manzoni, one of Italy's most celebrated novelists, set his masterpiece "The Betrothed" (I Promessi Sposi) in the Lecco area. While the novel doesn't specifically detail the Monte Resegone hike, the dramatic landscapes and the presence of the mountain undoubtedly influenced his descriptions of the Lombardy countryside, adding a layer of cultural depth to the experience of visiting this area.

Seasonal Highlights and Weather Reality

The Monte Resegone Trail is a mountain hike that is highly dependent on seasonal conditions, particularly the presence of snow and ice. The optimal period for hiking this route is from June to October, when the trails are generally free of snow and ice, allowing for safe passage and maximum enjoyment of the views.

Spring (April-May): While the lower sections may become accessible, higher elevations can still hold significant snowpack. Ice can persist on shaded sections and north-facing slopes, making the trail treacherous without appropriate winter gear and experience. Conditions can be highly variable, with rapid changes in weather common.

Summer (June-August): This is the peak season for hiking Monte Resegone. The weather is typically warmer, and the trails are clear of snow. However, summer can also bring thunderstorms, especially in the afternoons. It is crucial to start early in the day to avoid the heat and the risk of being caught in a storm. The vegetation is lush, and the wildflowers can be abundant in the alpine meadows.

Autumn (September-October): Autumn offers crisp air, clear skies, and stunning autumnal colours in the forests. The crowds tend to be smaller than in mid-summer, and the temperatures are generally pleasant for hiking. This is often considered one of the best times to visit, provided there hasn't been an early snowfall. By late October, snow can begin to accumulate at higher altitudes.

Winter (November-March): Monte Resegone is typically covered in snow during winter, making it an alpine route suitable only for experienced winter mountaineers equipped with ice axes, crampons, and avalanche safety gear. The cable car may also operate on a reduced schedule or be closed during severe weather. For general hikers, this season is not recommended.

Weather Considerations: Mountain weather is notoriously unpredictable. Even during the summer months, conditions can change rapidly. Fog, rain, strong winds, and sudden drops in temperature can occur without warning. It is essential to check the weather forecast immediately before and during your hike and to be prepared for all eventualities with appropriate clothing and gear.

Recommended Itinerary

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Day Hike: Monte Resegone Summit

Early Morning: Travel to Trailhead

  • Depart from your accommodation in Lecco or surrounding areas.
  • Travel to Versasio, the base station for the Piani d'Erna cable car.
  • Take the cable car up to Piani d'Erna (approx. 10-15 minutes). This significantly reduces the overall elevation gain from the valley floor.
  • Arrive at Piani d'Erna (approx. 1270 m).

Morning: Ascent to Rifugio Azzoni

  • Begin the hike from Piani d'Erna.
  • Follow well-marked trails (typically signposted for "Rifugio Azzoni" or "Resegone").
  • The initial section may pass through wooded areas before opening up to more exposed terrain.
  • The trail is consistently steep, with sections of rocky steps and natural ascents.
  • Distance to Rifugio Azzoni: Approximately 5-6 km.
  • Elevation gain to Rifugio Azzoni: Approximately 600 m.
  • Time: 2-3 hours.
  • The Rifugio Azzoni (1860 m) is located very close to the summit and offers a place to rest, refuel, and enjoy initial panoramic views.

Midday: Summit Push and Exploration

  • From Rifugio Azzoni, the final push to the summit is short but steep.
  • The summit ridge of Monte Resegone is dramatic and exposed.
  • Enjoy the 360-degree views of Lake Como, the Lombardy plains, and the surrounding Alps.
  • Spend time exploring the summit area and taking photographs.
  • Distance from Rifugio Azzoni to summit: Approximately 0.5 km.
  • Elevation gain from Rifugio Azzoni to summit: Approximately 15 m.
  • Time: 30-60 minutes (including summit enjoyment).

Afternoon: Descent and Return

  • Begin the descent back towards Piani d'Erna.
  • The descent is as challenging as the ascent, requiring careful footing, especially on steep or rocky sections.
  • Take breaks as needed, particularly at Rifugio Azzoni for refreshments.
  • Distance from summit back to Piani d'Erna: Approximately 6-7 km.
  • Elevation loss: Approximately 600 m.
  • Time: 3-4 hours.
  • Take the cable car back down from Piani d'Erna to Versasio.
  • Return to Lecco.

Important Notes:

  • This is a strenuous day hike. Ensure you have adequate fitness and preparation.
  • Start early to maximise daylight and avoid afternoon thunderstorms.
  • Carry sufficient water and high-energy snacks.
  • Wear sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support.
  • Be prepared for rapidly changing mountain weather.
  • Check the cable car operating times and weather forecast before your trip.

Planning and Bookings

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Essential Preparation

The Monte Resegone Trail is a challenging day hike that requires careful planning to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience. Given its proximity to Lecco, it's an accessible destination for those staying in the city or the wider Lombardy region. The primary logistical consideration is reaching the trailhead at Piani d'Erna, which is most conveniently accessed via the cable car from Versasio. It is advisable to check the operating hours and any potential closures of the cable car in advance, especially outside of the peak summer season.

Lecco itself serves as an excellent base town. It offers a range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hotels and guesthouses to more upscale establishments. Lecco also has good transport links, including a train station connecting to Milan and other major cities, and local bus services. For those driving, there is parking available at the Versasio cable car station, though it can become busy during peak times.

Physical fitness is paramount for this hike. The 1500 metres of elevation gain is substantial and spread over a relatively short distance, meaning the trail is consistently steep. Hikers should be comfortable with sustained uphill walking and have good cardiovascular fitness and leg strength. Practising with weighted daypacks on similar inclines is recommended.

Trail Accommodation

This is a day hike requiring no overnight accommodation. The trail is designed to be completed within a single day, with hikers returning to their base accommodation in the evening. However, there is a mountain refuge, Rifugio Azzoni, located near the summit. This refuge offers basic accommodation for those wishing to stay overnight, though it is not a mandatory part of the standard day hike itinerary. Booking in advance is essential if planning to stay at the refuge.

Rifugio Azzoni Facilities (if staying overnight):

  • Bunk beds in dormitory-style rooms.
  • Common dining area.
  • Basic meals and drinks available for purchase.
  • Toilets.

What's NOT Provided:

  • Bedding (sleeping bags or sheets are usually required).
  • Personal toiletries.
  • No electricity for charging devices.

Seasonal Availability: The refuge is typically open from late spring through autumn, coinciding with the snow-free hiking season. It is advisable to check its specific opening dates and operating hours directly with the refuge management.

Costs: Overnight stays at mountain refuges in Italy usually involve a fee, which varies. It is best to check the refuge's official website or contact them for current pricing.

Required Gear

  • Hiking Boots: Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots with good ankle support are essential. The terrain is rocky and uneven, and good grip is crucial.
  • Waterproof Jacket: A breathable, waterproof and windproof jacket is vital. Mountain weather can change rapidly, and protection from rain and wind is necessary.
  • Waterproof Overtrousers: Recommended for protection against rain and wind, especially during shoulder seasons or if the forecast is uncertain.
  • Layers of Clothing: Advise wearing moisture-wicking base layers, an insulating mid-layer (fleece or down jacket), and an outer shell. Avoid cotton, as it retains moisture and can lead to hypothermia.
  • Backpack: A daypack (20-30 litres) is sufficient for carrying essentials. Ensure it has a comfortable harness and hip belt.
  • Navigation: While the trail is generally well-marked, a map of the area and a compass or GPS device are recommended, especially for less experienced hikers or in case of poor visibility. A charged mobile phone with offline maps is also useful.
  • Head Torch: Essential in case of unexpected delays or if starting before dawn. Ensure it has fresh batteries.
  • First Aid Kit: A comprehensive kit including blister treatment, bandages, antiseptic wipes, pain relievers, and any personal medications.
  • Sun Protection: Sunscreen (SPF 30+), sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat are important, as the sun can be intense at higher altitudes, even on cloudy days.

What to Bring

  • Food: Plenty of high-energy snacks such as energy bars, nuts, dried fruit, and sandwiches. Given the duration and exertion, you will need substantial sustenance.
  • Water: Carry at least 2-3 litres of water per person. There are no reliable water sources on the upper sections of the trail, and any water found should be treated.
  • Water Treatment: A water filter or purification tablets are recommended if you plan to refill from natural sources, though it's safer to carry all your water.
  • Toiletries: Small travel-sized items such as toothbrush, toothpaste, biodegradable soap, and hand sanitiser.
  • Personal Items: Mobile phone (fully charged), power bank, identification, and some cash for potential purchases at the refuge or cable car.
  • Trekking Poles: Highly recommended for reducing strain on knees during the steep ascent and descent.
  • Emergency Bivvy/Blanket: A lightweight emergency shelter can be a lifesaver in an unexpected situation.

Permits

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No specific permits are required to hike the Monte Resegone Trail. The trail is part of the public domain and accessible to all. However, access to the Piani d'Erna plateau is via a cable car, which requires a ticket. The cost of the cable car ticket is separate from any potential overnight stay at Rifugio Azzoni.

Cable Car Information:

  • Operator: Funivia Piani d'Erna.
  • Location: Versasio, Lecco.
  • Operating Hours: These can vary seasonally and daily. It is crucial to check the official website for the most up-to-date schedule before your visit. Typically, the cable car operates daily during the main hiking season (spring to autumn).
  • Cost: Return tickets are available. Prices are subject to change, so it is advisable to check the current rates on the cable car operator's website. Expect costs to be in the range of €10-€20 for a return adult ticket.
  • Booking: For day hikers, booking cable car tickets in advance is generally not necessary unless you are part of a very large group or visiting during an exceptionally busy public holiday. Tickets can usually be purchased at the ticket office at the Versasio station.

Rifugio Azzoni: If you plan to stay overnight at Rifugio Azzoni, advance booking is highly recommended, especially during weekends and peak season. Contact the refuge directly to make a reservation.

National Park Regulations: While no specific permits are needed for this trail, it is important to adhere to general park regulations regarding waste disposal, respecting wildlife, and staying on marked paths. The area is part of the natural landscape and should be treated with care.

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Wakahi Guide

Detailed route notes, maps, logistics & tips for the Monte Resegone Trail (PDF).

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Wakahi GPX

Precisely traced GPX for the Monte Resegone Trail, ready for your GPS or favourite mapping app.

Other Activities in the Area

The region surrounding Monte Resegone and Lecco offers a variety of activities for visitors looking to extend their stay or explore beyond the mountain hike:

  • Lake Como Exploration: Lecco is situated at the southeastern branch of Lake Como. Enjoy boat trips on the lake, visit charming lakeside towns like Bellagio, Varenna, and Menaggio, or simply relax by the water.
  • Via Ferrata: The Lecco area is known for its "Via Ferrata" routes, protected climbing paths that allow less experienced climbers to ascend steep rock faces using cables, rungs, and ladders. The Via Ferrata del Medale is a popular option nearby.
  • Rock Climbing: The cliffs around Lecco are a renowned destination for rock climbers, offering a wide range of routes for all skill levels.
  • Cycling: The roads around Lake Como offer scenic cycling routes, from leisurely lakeside rides to more challenging climbs into the surrounding hills.
  • Exploring Lecco: Wander through the historic centre of Lecco, visit its churches, museums, and enjoy the local cuisine in its many restaurants and cafes. The city's promenade along the lake is particularly pleasant.
  • Other Hiking Trails: The pre-Alpine region around Lecco is crisscrossed with numerous hiking trails of varying difficulty, offering opportunities to explore different valleys and peaks.
  • Paragliding: For the adventurous, paragliding from higher points in the region can offer spectacular aerial views of Lake Como and the mountains.

Safety and Conditions

Pre-Hike Checks:

  • Weather Forecast: Always check the most up-to-date mountain weather forecast for Monte Resegone and the Lecco area before you set out. Websites like Meteo.it or local meteorological services are reliable sources. Pay close attention to wind speed, precipitation, and temperature at altitude.
  • Cable Car Status: Verify the operating hours and any potential closures of the Funivia Piani d'Erna.
  • Trail Conditions: While generally well-maintained, conditions can change. Recent heavy rain can make trails slippery, and early or late season snow can create hazardous icy patches.

On the Trail:

  • Steep Terrain: The trail is consistently steep. Use trekking poles to aid balance and reduce strain on your knees. Take your time, especially on descents, and watch your footing.
  • Altitude: While not extremely high, the 1500m ascent can affect some individuals. Be aware of the symptoms of altitude sickness (headache, nausea, dizziness) and descend if they become severe.
  • Weather Changes: Mountain weather can shift rapidly. Be prepared for sudden drops in temperature, increased wind, fog, and rain, even if the morning is clear. Always carry appropriate layers and waterproofs.
  • Visibility: In foggy or misty conditions, visibility can be severely reduced. Stick to the marked path and use your navigation tools if necessary.
  • Wildlife: While large dangerous wildlife is uncommon, be aware of your surroundings. Respect any animals you encounter and do not feed them.
  • Communication: Mobile phone signal can be intermittent at higher elevations. Inform someone of your hiking plans, including your expected return time. Consider carrying a power bank for your phone.
  • Emergency Services: In case of an emergency, dial 112 (the European emergency number).

Rifugio Azzoni: If you encounter difficulties or need assistance, the Rifugio Azzoni is a point of contact. However, it is not staffed 24/7 and is primarily a place for rest and refreshment.

Hydration and Nutrition: Carry ample water and high-energy food. Dehydration and low blood sugar can lead to fatigue, poor decision-making, and increased risk of accidents.

Side Trips and Points of Interest

Rifugio Azzoni: Located at 1860 metres, just shy of the summit, Rifugio Azzoni is a key point of interest and a welcome sight for weary hikers. It offers a place to rest, enjoy a drink or a meal, and soak in the initial panoramic views. The refuge itself is a traditional mountain hut, providing a sense of alpine camaraderie. It's an excellent spot for a break before the final short push to the summit or for a well-deserved meal on the descent.

Summit Ridge of Monte Resegone: The distinctive "sawtooth" ridge that gives Monte Resegone its name is a major point of interest. The summit area is not a single peak but a series of rocky outcrops and pinnacles. The views from this ridge are spectacular, offering a dramatic perspective over the Lecco branch of Lake Como and the surrounding pre-Alps. The exposed nature of the ridge adds to the sense of adventure.

Panoramic Views: The primary "point of interest" on this hike is undoubtedly the expansive scenery. From the summit, on a clear day, you can see:

  • Lake Como: The entire southeastern branch of the lake is visible, with its characteristic shape and numerous towns dotting the shoreline.
  • The City of Lecco: Nestled at the southern tip of the lake, Lecco appears as a vibrant urban centre against the natural backdrop.
  • The Lombardy Plains: On exceptionally clear days, the flat expanse of the Lombardy region stretches out towards the horizon.
  • The Alps: The distant peaks of the Swiss Alps and the Italian Alps form a majestic mountain range on the northern horizon.

Forest Sections: The lower parts of the trail wind through pleasant woodlands, offering a different character to the exposed alpine terrain higher up. These sections provide shade and a sense of immersion in the natural environment, with opportunities to observe local flora and fauna.

Leave No Trace

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The Monte Resegone Trail, while not within a strictly protected national park in the same vein as some international wilderness areas, is still a natural environment that deserves respect. Practising Leave No Trace principles ensures that the mountain remains a beautiful and accessible place for everyone, now and in the future.

Your responsibility as a hiker:

  • Pack It In, Pack It Out: Carry out all your rubbish, including food scraps, wrappers, and any other waste you generate. Do not leave anything behind, even organic materials like fruit peels, which can take a long time to decompose and are unsightly.
  • Stay on Marked Trails: The trails are designed to guide you safely and to minimise erosion and damage to fragile vegetation. Straying from the path can lead to habitat destruction and increase the risk of accidents.
  • Respect Wildlife: Observe animals from a distance and never feed them. Feeding wildlife can alter their natural behaviour, make them dependent on human food, and potentially lead to health problems or aggressive encounters.
  • Minimise Campfire Impacts: Campfires are generally not permitted on day hikes and are not feasible on this trail. If you were to camp (which is not standard practice here), use established fire rings and ensure fires are completely extinguished.
  • Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: For this day hike, this means sticking to the established trails and avoiding trampling vegetation.
  • Leave What You Find: Do not take rocks, plants, or any other natural objects from the mountain. Leave them for others to enjoy and for the ecosystem to thrive.
  • Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Keep noise levels down, especially near the refuge and on narrow sections of the trail. Yield to uphill hikers when possible.

By adhering to these principles, you help preserve the natural beauty and integrity of Monte Resegone for future generations of hikers and nature enthusiasts.

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