India — Dharamshala
Hike the Kareri Lake Trek in India's Kangra Valley, a moderate 26km, 2-3 day route through lower Himalayan wilderness. This scenic walk leads to a pristine glacial lake at 1,800 metres, offering a rewarding panorama without extreme altitude. Traverse verdant meadows and enjoy a serene escape into the highlands.
Distance: 26.0 km
Elevation Gain: 2200 m
Difficulty: Moderate
Duration: 2-3 days
The Kareri Lake Trek is a captivating multi-day walk nestled in the Kangra Valley of Himachal Pradesh, India. This moderate-difficulty trail offers a refreshing escape into the lower Himalayas, leading trekkers to the serene Kareri Lake, a picturesque glacial water body situated at an altitude of approximately 1,800 metres. Unlike the more strenuous high-altitude treks, Kareri Lake provides a more accessible yet equally rewarding Himalayan experience, making it a popular choice for both seasoned trekkers and enthusiastic beginners.
The trek begins from Kareri Village, a charming settlement that serves as the gateway to this natural wonder. The route winds through dense pine and rhododendron forests, traverses gurgling streams, and offers glimpses of traditional Himachali life. The journey is punctuated by the changing flora and fauna, with the landscape gradually opening up as you ascend towards the lake. The highlight, Kareri Lake itself, is a stunning expanse of clear blue water, often reflecting the surrounding snow-capped peaks and lush green meadows. The presence of a Shiva temple on an island in the middle of the lake adds a spiritual dimension to the serene setting.
This trek is particularly appealing for its relatively short duration and manageable elevation gain, allowing for a fulfilling adventure without requiring extensive acclimatisation or extreme physical conditioning. The trail is well-defined for most parts, though some sections can be steep and rocky, demanding a moderate level of fitness. The best times to undertake this trek are during the spring and autumn months, when the weather is pleasant and the skies are clear, offering panoramic views of the Dhauladhar range.
The Kareri Lake Trek is a journey that encapsulates the essence of the lower Himalayas—verdant forests, pristine water bodies, and the majestic presence of the Dhauladhar range. The trek is typically undertaken over two to three days, allowing ample time to soak in the natural beauty and enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings. The trail is a delightful mix of ascents and descents, passing through diverse ecosystems that change with altitude.
The trek commences from Kareri Village, a picturesque hamlet accessible by road from McLeod Ganj. The initial part of the trail is relatively gentle, meandering through terraced fields and small settlements before entering the dense pine forests. As you gain altitude, the path becomes more rugged, with rocky sections and steeper inclines. The sound of the Chola River, a tributary of the Beas River, accompanies you for a significant portion of the trek, its clear waters a constant companion.
Kareri Lake, the ultimate destination, is a natural marvel. Its crystal-clear waters, fed by melting snow from the surrounding peaks, create a breathtaking spectacle. The lake is shallow, and its bed is visible in many places. The island in the centre, housing a small temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, adds a unique charm. The Dhauladhar range forms a dramatic backdrop, its snow-clad peaks often visible on clear days, enhancing the surreal beauty of the location. The absence of commercialisation and the relative remoteness of the lake contribute to its pristine and untouched aura.
The trek is classified as moderate due to the sustained ascents and the rocky terrain in certain sections. However, it is well within the reach of individuals with a reasonable level of fitness and prior trekking experience. The trek offers a fantastic opportunity to disconnect from the urban hustle and reconnect with nature, providing a sense of peace and rejuvenation. The local culture, evident in the villages along the route, adds another layer of richness to the trekking experience.
The region surrounding Kareri Lake has a rich history intertwined with the local Gaddi shepherds and their traditional migratory routes. For centuries, the Gaddi community, a semi-nomadic pastoral group, has used these lower Himalayan trails for grazing their sheep and goats. Kareri Lake and its surrounding meadows would have served as vital resting and grazing grounds during their seasonal movements between the higher pastures in summer and the lower valleys in winter.
The presence of the Shiva temple on the island in Kareri Lake points to the deep-rooted spiritual significance of the area. Lord Shiva is a principal deity in Hinduism, and numerous temples dedicated to him are found throughout the Himalayas, often in remote and scenic locations. The temple likely serves as a place of worship for the local shepherds and occasional trekkers, adding a sacred aura to the natural beauty of the lake.
The Kangra Valley, in general, has a long history of human settlement and cultural exchange. It has been influenced by various dynasties and empires over the centuries, including the Katoch dynasty, which ruled the region for a considerable period. The valley is also known for its distinct art forms, particularly the Kangra miniature paintings, which flourished under royal patronage.
In more recent times, with the rise of Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj as popular tourist and spiritual destinations, the surrounding trekking routes, including the Kareri Lake Trek, have gained prominence. While the trek retains its rustic charm and relative remoteness, it has become an accessible adventure for those seeking an authentic Himalayan experience away from the more crowded trails.
The Kareri Lake Trek is best enjoyed during specific seasons, each offering a unique perspective of the landscape.
Spring (May to June): This is an ideal time to undertake the trek. The weather is generally pleasant, with temperatures ranging from 10°C to 20°C. The rhododendron flowers bloom during this period, painting the forests in vibrant shades of red and pink. The snow from the higher reaches begins to melt, feeding the lake and its streams, and the skies are usually clear, offering excellent views of the Dhauladhar range. The days are long, providing ample time for trekking and exploration.
Autumn (September to October): Another prime season for the Kareri Lake Trek. The monsoon rains have subsided, leaving the air fresh and the vegetation lush. The skies are typically clear and crisp, offering spectacular panoramic views of the snow-capped peaks. The temperatures are cool and comfortable, ranging from 5°C to 15°C. The forests begin to take on autumnal hues, adding to the scenic beauty. This period is also less crowded than the peak summer months.
Monsoon (July to August): While the monsoon season brings lush greenery to the region, it is generally not recommended for trekking. Heavy rainfall can make the trails slippery and treacherous, increasing the risk of landslides. Visibility can be poor, obscuring the stunning views. However, for those who don't mind the rain and are equipped for wet conditions, the landscape is exceptionally vibrant and the waterfalls are at their most impressive.
Winter (November to April): The winter months bring cold temperatures and snowfall to the higher reaches, including Kareri Lake. The lake may freeze over, and the surrounding landscape can be covered in a blanket of snow. While this offers a different kind of beauty, the trek becomes significantly more challenging and requires specialised winter trekking gear and experience. Temperatures can drop well below freezing, and the trails can be difficult to navigate.
Weather Reality: Even during the recommended seasons, mountain weather can be unpredictable. It is essential to be prepared for sudden changes, including rain showers, strong winds, and a drop in temperature, especially at higher altitudes. Layering clothing is crucial to adapt to varying conditions.
Day 1: Kareri Village to Kareri Lake Campsite
Day 2: Kareri Lake to Kareri Village and Departure
Day 1: Kareri Village to Rioti Campsite
Day 2: Rioti Campsite to Kareri Lake Campsite
Day 3: Kareri Lake Campsite to Kareri Village and Departure
Important Notes:
The Kareri Lake Trek is a moderate adventure, but proper preparation is key to a safe and enjoyable experience. The closest major town and transportation hub is Dharamshala, with McLeod Ganj being the immediate base for most trekkers. From Dharamshala, one can hire a taxi or take a local bus to McLeod Ganj, which is about 30 minutes away. From McLeod Ganj, a taxi is the most convenient way to reach Kareri Village, the starting point of the trek, which takes approximately 1.5 hours. The road conditions are generally good until Kareri Village.
Fitness: A moderate level of fitness is required. Regular cardiovascular exercise, including walking, jogging, and stair climbing, for at least a month prior to the trek will be beneficial. The trek involves sustained ascents and descents over rocky terrain.
Logistics: Arrange your transport to Dharamshala and then to McLeod Ganj. From McLeod Ganj, book a taxi to Kareri Village. It is advisable to book your return taxi from Kareri Village in advance, especially if you are on a tight schedule. Consider staying a night in McLeod Ganj before and after the trek to acclimatise and rest.
Base Town Information: McLeod Ganj is a vibrant town with numerous guesthouses, hotels, restaurants, and cafes. It is also a hub for trekking gear rentals and local guides. Dharamshala offers more extensive accommodation and transport options.
The Kareri Lake Trek is primarily a camping trek. There are no established lodges or guesthouses directly at Kareri Lake. However, basic facilities are available at certain points along the trail.
Kareri Village: Before starting the trek, you can find basic homestays and guesthouses in Kareri Village offering simple accommodation and meals. These are ideal for an overnight stay before or after the trek.
Rioti: This is a popular stopping point approximately halfway to Kareri Lake. There are a few basic dhabas (eateries) that also offer rudimentary camping facilities or basic shelters for trekkers. It's a good place to break the journey on a 3-day itinerary or for a lunch stop on a 2-day trek.
Kareri Lake Campsite: The area around Kareri Lake is designated for camping. You can pitch your own tent or rent one from local operators in McLeod Ganj or Kareri Village. There are often temporary camps set up by local vendors during the peak season, offering tents and basic meals. Facilities are minimal, typically consisting of open spaces for pitching tents and access to the lake for water (treatment recommended).
Booking Requirements: For homestays in Kareri Village, booking in advance is recommended during peak season. For camping at Rioti or Kareri Lake, arrangements can often be made on the spot with local vendors, but it's wise to confirm availability, especially during busy periods.
Facilities Provided: Basic shelter (if renting tents), access to water sources, and often simple meal options at dhabas.
What's NOT Provided: Sleeping bags, sleeping mats, cooking equipment, toiletries, electricity, and formal toilet facilities (except for basic arrangements at some dhabas).
Seasonal Availability: Camping is generally feasible from May to October. During winter months, the area can experience heavy snowfall, making camping difficult and potentially dangerous.
Costs: Tent rentals can range from ₹500-₹1000 per night. Meals at dhabas are typically inexpensive.
For the Kareri Lake Trek, a permit is generally required to enter the forest area. This permit is usually obtained from the Forest Department check post located at the beginning of the trek in Kareri Village. The process is typically straightforward, involving a nominal fee and registration of your details.
Permit Requirements:
Important Considerations:
Detailed route notes, maps, logistics & tips for the Kareri Lake Trek (PDF).
Precisely traced GPX for the Kareri Lake Trek, ready for your GPS or favourite mapping app.
The region around Dharamshala and McLeod Ganj offers a variety of activities for trekkers to enjoy before or after their Kareri Lake adventure:
Pre-Trek Checks:
Altitude Sickness: Kareri Lake is at a moderate altitude (1,800 m), so the risk of severe altitude sickness is low. However, it is still advisable to ascend gradually, stay hydrated, and avoid strenuous activity on the first day. If you experience symptoms like headache, nausea, or dizziness, rest and descend if symptoms persist.
Trail Hazards:
Water and Food Safety:
Communication: Mobile network coverage can be intermittent along the trek route, especially in forested areas. Inform someone about your trekking plans and expected return time. Consider carrying a power bank for your phone.
Emergency Contacts: Keep a list of emergency contact numbers, including local police, forest department, and your accommodation provider in McLeod Ganj.
Environmental Awareness: Respect the natural environment. Do not litter, stay on marked trails, and avoid disturbing the flora and fauna.
Kareri Lake Island Temple: The most prominent point of interest at Kareri Lake is the small temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, situated on an island in the middle of the lake. A small bridge or stepping stones often connect the island to the mainland, allowing visitors to reach it. The temple adds a spiritual and picturesque element to the serene lake setting.
Chola River: The trek follows the course of the Chola River for a significant part of the journey. The river's clear, gurgling waters, the small waterfalls, and the rocky riverbeds provide constant scenic beauty and a soothing soundtrack to the trek. Several points along the river offer excellent opportunities for photography and rest stops.
Dense Pine and Rhododendron Forests: The trail winds through beautiful forests of pine, oak, and rhododendron. During spring, the rhododendrons burst into bloom, creating a spectacular display of colours. These forests provide shade and a refreshing atmosphere, making the trek a pleasant experience.
Rioti Village and Dhabas: Rioti serves as a natural resting point and a small settlement along the trek. The presence of basic dhabas here offers a chance to interact with locals, enjoy simple refreshments, and experience the rustic charm of the region. It's a good place to take a break and refuel.
Panoramic Views of the Dhauladhar Range: On clear days, especially from higher points on the trail and around Kareri Lake, you can enjoy breathtaking views of the snow-capped Dhauladhar mountain range. These majestic peaks form a stunning backdrop to the entire trek.
The Kareri Lake Trek traverses through pristine natural landscapes, and it is crucial for every trekker to adhere to the principles of Leave No Trace (LNT) to preserve its beauty and ecological integrity for future generations.
Plan Ahead and Prepare: Research the trail, understand its challenges, and pack accordingly. Inform someone about your trekking plans and expected return time.
Travel and Camp on Durable Surfaces: Stick to the established trails to avoid damaging vegetation. Camp in designated areas or on durable surfaces like rock or dry grass, away from water sources.
Dispose of Waste Properly: Pack out everything you pack in, including all food scraps, wrappers, and used toilet paper. Use designated toilets where available, or dig a cathole at least 60 metres away from water sources, trails, and campsites. Pack out all toilet paper.
Leave What You Find: Do not remove any natural objects, such as rocks, plants, or flowers. Respect the natural environment and leave it as you found it.
Minimize Campfire Impacts: Campfires are generally discouraged on treks like Kareri Lake due to the risk of forest fires and damage to the environment. Use a portable stove for cooking instead.
Respect Wildlife: Observe wildlife from a distance. Never feed animals, as it can disrupt their natural behaviours and diets. Store your food securely to prevent attracting animals.
Be Considerate of Other Visitors: Keep noise levels down, especially in natural settings. Yield to other trekkers on narrow trails. Respect the local culture and traditions.
By following these LNT principles, you contribute to the conservation of the Kareri Lake ecosystem and ensure a positive experience for yourself and others.
