Switzerland — Grindelwald
Bachalpsee Hike: Switzerland's "Blue Jewel" offers a gentle 6km alpine walk through emerald meadows and past snow-capped peaks. This easy 2-3 hour route, accessible by gondola from Grindelwald, unveils stunning panoramas of the Bernese Oberland, culminating at the iconic Bachalpsee lake. A perfect introduction to Swiss mountain grandeur with vibrant wildflowers.
Distance: 6.0 km
Elevation Gain: 188 m
Difficulty: Easy
Duration: 2-3 hours
The Bachalpsee Hike, often referred to as the "Blue Jewel" of the Bernese Oberland, is a quintessential Swiss alpine day walk offering breathtaking vistas of snow-capped peaks, emerald meadows, and the iconic Bachalpsee lake itself. This relatively easy trail, accessible via a scenic gondola ride from Grindelwald, provides an unparalleled introduction to the grandeur of the Swiss Alps without demanding extreme physical exertion. It's a journey that captivates the senses, from the vibrant wildflowers carpeting the slopes in summer to the dramatic reflections of the Schreckhorn and Wetterhorn in the crystal-clear waters of the lake. The accessibility and sheer beauty make it a must-do for photographers, nature lovers, and anyone seeking a memorable alpine experience.
The Bachalpsee Hike is a relatively short but incredibly rewarding day walk that begins at the First mountain station, perched high above Grindelwald. From First, the well-maintained path meanders gently through alpine pastures, offering increasingly spectacular views of the surrounding Bernese Alps. The trail is wide and mostly level, making it suitable for families and walkers of all fitness levels. As you progress, the iconic peaks of the Schreckhorn (4,078 m), Wetterhorn (3,692 m), and Finsteraarhorn (4,274 m) come into sharper focus, their imposing presence dominating the skyline. The air is crisp and clean, carrying the scent of pine and wild herbs, and the only sounds are the gentle tinkling of cowbells and the distant murmur of streams.
The highlight of the walk is undoubtedly the Bachalpsee itself. This stunning alpine lake, nestled in a hollow at an elevation of 2,265 metres, is renowned for its mirror-like surface that perfectly reflects the majestic mountain panorama. On a clear day, the reflections are so vivid they create a surreal, almost dreamlike landscape. The lake is a popular spot for picnics, photography, and simply soaking in the unparalleled beauty of the Swiss Alps. While the direct route to Bachalpsee and back is straightforward, the area offers opportunities for further exploration, including longer hikes or simply enjoying the amenities at the First mountain station.
The trail is exceptionally well-marked and maintained, a testament to Swiss precision and dedication to outdoor recreation. Even during peak season, the path rarely feels overcrowded, allowing for moments of quiet contemplation amidst the grandeur of nature. The journey to Bachalpsee is not just about reaching a destination; it's about the immersive experience of being surrounded by some of the most iconic and awe-inspiring mountain scenery in the world.
The region surrounding Grindelwald and the Bachalpsee has a rich history deeply intertwined with alpine farming and early mountaineering. For centuries, these high pastures were used for grazing livestock during the summer months, a practice that shaped the landscape and fostered a unique alpine culture. The traditional wooden chalets and the sound of cowbells are enduring reminders of this heritage.
The development of tourism in the Bernese Oberland began in earnest in the 19th century, driven by the Romantic era's fascination with the sublime beauty of mountains. Grindelwald, with its dramatic peaks and accessible valleys, quickly became a popular destination for explorers, artists, and wealthy travellers. The construction of the Jungfrau Railway in the early 20th century further cemented the region's status as a premier alpine resort.
The First mountain station, from which the Bachalpsee hike originates, was established to provide easier access to the higher alpine terrain. The gondola system, a marvel of engineering, opened up these spectacular vistas to a wider audience, transforming what was once a strenuous climb into a leisurely ascent. The Bachalpsee itself, while a natural wonder, has become a focal point for this modern alpine tourism, celebrated for its photogenic qualities and its role in showcasing the quintessential Swiss mountain experience.
The cultural significance of the Bachalpsee hike lies in its ability to connect visitors with the enduring allure of the Alps. It offers a glimpse into a landscape that has inspired awe and adventure for generations, while simultaneously providing a comfortable and accessible way to experience its majesty.
The Bachalpsee Hike is a seasonal trail, with its prime visiting period dictated by snowmelt and the blooming of alpine flora. The best time to undertake this walk is from mid-June to mid-October, when the trails are generally clear of snow and the weather is most favourable.
Late June to August: This is peak summer in the Alps. The meadows are a riot of colour, with countless species of wildflowers in full bloom, including gentians, edelweiss (though rare), and alpine roses. The days are long, offering ample time for hiking and photography. Temperatures are generally mild, typically ranging from 10°C to 20°C, but can fluctuate significantly with altitude and weather changes. This is also the busiest period, so expect more fellow hikers on the trail and at the First station.
September to Mid-October: Autumn brings a different kind of beauty to the Alps. The vibrant greens of summer begin to fade, replaced by golden hues and the rich colours of autumn foliage. The crowds thin out considerably, offering a more serene experience. The air is often crisp and clear, providing excellent visibility for mountain views. Temperatures can drop, with daytime highs averaging between 5°C and 15°C. Snowfall can occur at higher elevations, especially later in October, so checking conditions before you go is essential.
Weather Reality: While the Bernese Oberland is known for its stunning beauty, alpine weather is notoriously unpredictable. Even during the summer months, conditions can change rapidly. Be prepared for sudden shifts, including rain, fog, and even snow, particularly at higher elevations like Bachalpsee. Temperatures can drop significantly, especially in the shade or when the wind picks up. It is crucial to check the weather forecast immediately before your trip and to pack layers of clothing suitable for a range of conditions.
Early Morning: Travel to Grindelwald
Morning: Arrival at First and Hike to Bachalpsee
Midday: Bachalpsee Exploration and Picnic
Afternoon: Return Hike and First Activities
Late Afternoon: Return to Accommodation
Important Notes:
The Bachalpsee Hike is a day walk, meaning no overnight accommodation is required. The primary logistical consideration is reaching the trailhead at the First mountain station above Grindelwald. Grindelwald is a well-connected village, easily accessible by public transport. The nearest major international airport is Zurich (ZRH). From Zurich, take a train to Interlaken Ost, then change for a train to Grindelwald. The journey from Zurich to Grindelwald typically takes around 2.5 to 3 hours.
For those travelling by car, there is limited parking available at the Grindelwald Firstbahn valley station. It is advisable to arrive early, especially during peak season, or to consider using public transport. The Grindelwald Firstbahn gondola is the essential link to the trailhead. It's recommended to check the operating hours and dates of the gondola in advance, as these can vary seasonally. Purchasing tickets online can save time, particularly during busy periods.
Grindelwald itself offers a wide range of accommodation options, from budget-friendly hostels and guesthouses to luxury hotels. It also provides ample amenities, including supermarkets for purchasing picnic supplies, outdoor gear shops, restaurants, and cafes.
This is a day hike requiring no overnight accommodation.
No specific permits are required to hike to Bachalpsee. The trail is part of the public hiking network in the Bernese Oberland and is freely accessible to all. The primary cost associated with accessing the trailhead is the return journey on the Grindelwald Firstbahn gondola. It is advisable to check the current pricing and operating schedule for the gondola on their official website before your visit.
Gondola Ticket Information:
Important Considerations:
Detailed route notes, maps, logistics & tips for the Bachalpsee Hike (PDF).
Precisely traced GPX for the Bachalpsee Hike, ready for your GPS or favourite mapping app.
The Grindelwald-First area offers a wealth of activities beyond the Bachalpsee hike, catering to various interests and adventure levels:
Pre-Hike Checks:
On the Trail:
Altitude Considerations: While Bachalpsee is not at an extreme altitude, some individuals may experience mild symptoms of altitude sickness. If you feel unwell, descend to a lower elevation. The First mountain station is at 2,168 metres, and Bachalpsee is at 2,265 metres.
First Cliff Walk by Tissot: Located at the First mountain station, this is an absolute must-do. The suspended walkway offers a thrilling experience as it winds around the side of the cliff, culminating in a viewing platform that extends out over the void. The panoramic views of the Eiger, Mönch, and Jungfrau are simply spectacular, and the feeling of walking high above the valley floor is unforgettable.
Bachalpsee Reflections: The primary draw of the hike is the Bachalpsee itself. The lake is renowned for its incredibly clear water and the near-perfect reflections it offers of the surrounding peaks, particularly the imposing Schreckhorn and Wetterhorn. The best time for photography is often in the early morning or late afternoon when the light is softer and the water is calmer. The surrounding alpine meadows also provide beautiful foregrounds for your shots.
Faulhorn Summit: For those seeking a more challenging extension, the trail continues from Bachalpsee up to the summit of the Faulhorn (2,681 m). This adds significant elevation gain and distance but rewards hikers with even more expansive 360-degree views of the Bernese Alps and beyond. There is also a historic mountain hotel (Berghotel Faulhorn) at the summit, offering refreshments and even overnight stays for the truly adventurous.
Grosse Scheidegg: Another potential extension or alternative route involves hiking from First towards Grosse Scheidegg, a mountain pass offering different perspectives of the Eiger and Wetterhorn. This route can be combined with a bus journey back down to Grindelwald.
Alpine Flora and Fauna: Keep an eye out for the diverse plant life that thrives in the alpine environment, especially during the summer months when wildflowers are in bloom. You might also spot marmots, chamois, or various bird species.
The Bachalpsee Hike traverses a pristine alpine environment, and it is crucial for all visitors to practice Leave No Trace principles to preserve its beauty and ecological integrity for future generations. The delicate alpine ecosystem is easily damaged, and responsible behaviour ensures that this natural wonder remains unspoiled.
Your responsibility as a hiker:
By adhering to these principles, you help ensure that the Bachalpsee Hike remains a breathtaking and ecologically sound experience for everyone.
